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Addressing suspicious situations, particularly in the tranquil setting of a church, calls for a nuanced approach. The overarching aim is to ensure security, but it's equally important to uphold the church’s welcoming nature. This balance is delicate and requires a level of professionalism and training akin to that of law enforcement, albeit tailored to the unique environment of a church.
Approaching someone seated in a parked car in the church’s parking lot could be fraught with uncertainty. The individual might be a new member of the congregation unsure of where to go, a person seeking solace in the quiet of the church grounds, or someone with ill intentions. Regardless of the situation, the manner in which the security team handles such encounters can significantly impact the individual’s perception of the church, and by extension, the community's perception as well.
The ensuing sections will delve into the tactical aspect of approaching vehicles in a safe and respectful manner, borrowing prudent practices from law enforcement while adapting them to a church setting. Through a blend of training, communication, and a respectful approach, church security teams can effectively navigate these situations, embodying both vigilance and welcome in their practice.
Assessing Potential Risks
The potential risks in approaching a suspicious vehicle can range from a simple misunderstanding to a more serious threat to safety. The individual in the vehicle may be dealing with personal issues, may feel threatened by an approach, or in rare cases, may have malicious intent. The stakes are high, and a misjudgment could lead to a variety of negative outcomes, such as a confrontation or a missed opportunity to prevent harm. This underscores the importance of a cautious, well-thought-out approach.
It's also worth noting that the actions of the security team in such scenarios are a reflection of the church’s broader approach to safety and community engagement. A misstep could not only escalate the situation but also potentially tarnish the church's reputation. Hence, understanding the scenario, assessing the risks involved, and determining the right approach is not only about ensuring immediate safety but also about upholding the church’s standing as a safe and welcoming space.
These considerations highlight the necessity for a protocol that guides security personnel in how to effectively and respectfully handle such scenarios. The subsequent section will delve into the tactical aspects of approaching suspicious vehicles, aiming to equip church security teams with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate these delicate situations while upholding the core values of safety and respect inherent to the mission of the church.
Preparation
Training and Awareness
The bedrock of an effective security response to suspicious scenarios rests on the training and awareness of the security team. A well-trained team is adept at identifying potential risks, understanding the nuances of various scenarios, and reacting with precision and tact. Training should be ongoing, encompassing not only the basics of security and surveillance but also the principles of communication, de-escalation, and community engagement. Real-world situational training exercises, where team members can practice responding to staged scenarios, are invaluable in honing these skills.
In addition to formal training sessions, awareness can be cultivated through regular briefings on recent incidents or trends in church security, both locally and nationally. The more informed the security team is, the better prepared they will be to respond to suspicious situations in a manner that upholds the safety and the welcoming nature of the church.
Communication Protocols
Effective communication is a cornerstone of handling suspicious scenarios adeptly. A clear channel of communication among the security team members is imperative for coordinated action. This includes having reliable communication devices and ensuring that all team members are proficient in their use.
Moreover, establishing a predefined code for different types of scenarios can expedite the communication process, ensuring that all team members are immediately aware of the situation at hand. For example, a code could be devised for scenarios such as an unidentified individual in a parked car, a person behaving erratically within the church premises, or a vehicle parked in a restricted area. It would be a good idea to get a list of codes from your local law enforcement agency and use their codes to stay unified in your language.
The use of coded language not only streamlines communication but also maintains a level of discretion, which is particularly important in a church setting where fostering a serene and respectful atmosphere is paramount. A well-structured communication protocol, coupled with ongoing training, equips the security team with the tools necessary to approach suspicious scenarios with a balance of caution and respect, thereby upholding the church's mission of providing a safe and welcoming environment.
The Approach
Tactical Advantages of Rear Approach
Approaching a suspicious vehicle requires a blend of caution, visibility, and tactical advantage. Drawing parallels with law enforcement tactics, approaching from the rear provides significant benefits. First, it offers an element of surprise as the individual in the vehicle is less likely to see the security personnel approaching. This element of surprise can be crucial, especially if the individual has malicious intent. Secondly, a rear approach provides better visibility for the security personnel as they can observe the interior of the vehicle and the individual's actions before making their presence known. This tactic minimizes the risk and provides a moment for the security personnel to assess the situation before engaging.
Positioning of Security Personnel
The positioning of the security personnel during the approach is crucial for maintaining safety while ensuring effective communication with the individual in the vehicle. One member of the security team should approach from behind the B-pillar of the vehicle, which provides a measure of protection and requires the individual to turn slightly to engage, thereby reducing the risk of any sudden aggressive action.
Simultaneously, a second member should position themselves to the rear of the vehicle with a clear view into the interior. This position provides a vantage point to observe the interaction and the individual's behavior, ready to offer support or intervene if necessary. The dual positioning strategy ensures a balance of engagement and observation, aligning with law enforcement best practices while adapting to the church security setting.
Assessment from a Safe Distance
Before making the approach, it's imperative to assess the situation from a safe distance. This assessment should include observing the individual's behavior, looking for any visible threats such as weapons, or unusual movement within the vehicle. Any signs of distress, agitation, or suspicious activity should be noted. This initial assessment allows the security personnel to gauge the level of risk and decide on the best approach strategy.
Moreover, a distant assessment also provides an opportunity to notify other team members of the situation, ensuring that the necessary support and resources are in place before making the approach. This step is crucial for ensuring not only the safety of the security personnel but also the individual in the vehicle and the wider church community.
Most importantly, if your voice in the back of your head is telling you that there is something wrong, stop and call the police. Your instincts are important and you should listen to that voice. Lastly, if the person is asleep, I would avoid waking them. Think about the times you have been startled awake. There has been more than one police shooting where the officers were scrutinized over waking a person that had a weapon nearby.
Communication with the Individual
Initial Engagement
Engaging with an individual in a suspicious vehicle requires a blend of professionalism, clarity, and courteousness. It's advisable to begin the interaction by introducing oneself, mentioning the role as a member of the church security team, and explaining the reason for the approach in a friendly and non-threatening manner. This initial communication sets the tone for the interaction, aiming to put the individual at ease while clearly stating the security personnel’s purpose.
For instance, a gentle knock on the window accompanied by a friendly gesture or smile can be an effective way to initiate communication. Following the introduction, explaining the observation that led to the approach, such as, "We noticed you've been sitting here for a while and just wanted to check if everything is alright," can convey concern without appearing accusatory.
Hebrews 13:2 (ESV):
"Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for thereby some have entertained angels unawares."
Gauging Intent through Open-Ended Questions
Once the initial contact has been made, it's important to gauge the individual’s intent through open-ended questions. These questions encourage the individual to share more information, providing insight into their presence in the church parking lot. Examples of open-ended questions include:
"Is there anything we can assist you with today?"
"Are you here to meet someone or attend a church service?"
"Is there anything on your mind that you'd like to discuss or any way the church can support you?"
These questions not only seek to understand the individual's intent but also offer assistance, reinforcing the church's welcoming and supportive atmosphere. Additionally, the responses to these questions can provide valuable information to the security personnel, helping them to assess the situation and determine the appropriate next steps.
The objective is to ensure the individual feels respected and understood, while also gathering the necessary information to ensure the safety of the church premises. This interaction exemplifies the church’s broader mission of being an open, supportive, and safe community.
Maintaining a Welcoming Atmosphere
Upholding a Respectful Demeanor
The interaction between the security personnel and the individual in a suspicious vehicle extends beyond ensuring the safety of the church premises—it's a representation of the church's ethos of openness and community support. Maintaining a polite, respectful, and friendly demeanor throughout the interaction is paramount. This approach alleviates any potential tension, making the individual feel welcome and respected, irrespective of the circumstances leading to the interaction.
Even in situations where there might be concerns, a respectful demeanor establishes a positive rapport, facilitating a cooperative atmosphere. This respectful engagement underscores the church’s commitment to being a supportive and open community, even while addressing security concerns.
Courteous Escort and Referral
In situations where it may be necessary to escort the individual to a different area within the church or to introduce them to other church personnel, doing so with courtesy is crucial. Offering to guide the individual to the appropriate area or personnel, rather than directing them, demonstrates a level of care and personal attention. For example, phrases like, "I’d be happy to show you where our guest welcome center is, would you like to follow me?" offer a friendly invitation rather than a directive.
If the individual is seeking assistance or information, escorting them to the appropriate church personnel who can provide the needed support is a tangible demonstration of the church’s welcoming nature. Moreover, ensuring that the handover to other church personnel is done smoothly, with a brief introduction and explanation, provides continuity in the interaction, making the individual feel valued and supported.
The essence of these actions is to extend the welcoming ethos of the church into every interaction, including those initiated due to security concerns. By doing so, the security personnel play a pivotal role in fostering a safe, respectful, and welcoming environment for everyone who comes to the church premises.
Dual Responsibility of Security Teams
The security team within a church holds a dual responsibility that is unique to religious institutions. On one hand, there's the paramount duty of ensuring the safety and security of the church premises and its congregation. On the other hand, there's the equally important task of upholding the welcoming and open ethos that is characteristic of a place of worship. The manner in which security personnel approach and interact with individuals, particularly in suspicious scenarios such as an unknown person seated in a parked vehicle, is a tangible manifestation of this dual responsibility. It's about maintaining a safe environment while ensuring that the church remains a place of solace, support, and community for all.
Continuous Improvement
The scenarios discussed in this article underscore the importance of continual learning and training for church security teams. Being prepared to handle a variety of situations, from the mundane to the potentially threatening, requires an ongoing commitment to training and professional development. This includes not only learning the tactical aspects of security work but also developing the soft skills necessary for positive community engagement.
The knowledge and tactics borrowed from law enforcement and adapted to the unique environment of a church setting provide a robust framework for handling suspicious scenarios. However, the effectiveness of these tactics is greatly enhanced by a security team that is committed to refining their skills, learning from each interaction, and continually striving to embody the principles of safety, respect, and welcome that are central to the mission of the church.
The journey towards ensuring a secure yet welcoming environment is a collaborative and ongoing effort. It's about building a culture of safety that is intertwined with the core values of the church, ensuring that every interaction reflects the church's mission of being a sanctuary for all.
This message is not about warning shots, but I affirm that what Mr. Graves says about them is completely true. But I just want to recognize that this is an outstanding article. I share with my Christian community that it does all start in the parking lot. The tenants on approach are not practiced in all law enforcement agencies because they have been lucky over the years. In 2000, when luck ran out, we needed to change practices and stop running into fatal funnels. Great job KG as always.
All great advice. I’ve approached several vehicles, one in the dead of night during a Youth Lock-In event…I was the only Officer on duty. It got my heart rate up (but not much). I’m extremely well trained/studied, and I did it by-the-book…with hopes the book didn’t need revision 🤷🏻♂️😂
It turned out to be a LEO who had obtained permission from our Executive Pastor to use the rear parking lot to sleep in his car between shifts. He was from a city an hour away and subcontracted to the city adjacent to ours (traffic control on a major highway rebuild). It all checked out. We were both professional (he had both hands on the wheel and never budged until I was in a place where we could communicate effectively).
We became friends, and I made extra rounds out back so he could feel safe when sleeping between shifts…and I brought him coffee when time to get up. But you don’t know who you’re approaching until you get to a certain point. Go slow, BE READY….you can bet I was.
I don’t like approaching cars…but someone has to do it. Here am I Lord, send me.